349F and 352F Excavators Hydraulic System Engine Performance - Test - Engine Speed Caterpillar


Engine Performance - Test - Engine Speed
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349F and 352F Excavators Hydraulic System [UENR2955]
BASIC ENGINE
349F and 352F Excavators Hydraulic System Engine Performance - Test - Engine Speed
1.1. Specification
2.1. Introduction
3.1. Required Tools
4.1. Machine Preparation
5.1. Test Procedure
6.2. Travel Procedure

Specification

Table 1
"Engine Performance - Test (Engine Speed)" 
Conditions  Specifications (HP Mode) 
Engine  "AEC" Switch Position  "Engine Speed Dial" Position  Time (sec)  New  Service Limit  Actual 
No load  OFF  10  0 to 5  1800 ± 50 rpm  1800 + 50 - 200 rpm   
OFF 10  > 5  1700 ± 50 rpm  1700 + 50 - 200 rpm   
ON 10  > 5  1060 ± 50 rpm  1060 ± 100 rpm   
OFF 1  > 5  980 ± 50 rpm  980 ± 100 rpm   
One touch low idle > 0  1060 ± 50 rpm  1060 ± 100 rpm   
Load(1)  OFF  10  > 3 to 5  1800 ± 50 rpm  ≥1600 rpm   
Travel(2)  OFF  10  0 to 5  1800 ± 50 rpm  ≥ 1600 rpm   
Travel(3)  OFF  10  > 10  1800 ± 50 rpm  ≥ 1600 rpm   
(1) Two pump main relief (Boom UP).
(2) One track blocked
(3) Both tracks blocked

Table 2
"Engine Performance - Test (Engine Speed)" 
Conditions  Specifications (Standard Mode) 
Engine  "AEC" Switch Position  "Engine Speed Dial" Position  Time (sec)  New  Service Limit  Actual 
No load  OFF  10  0 to 5  1600 ± 50 rpm  1600 + 50 - 200 rpm   
OFF 10  > 5  1500 ± 50 rpm  1500 + 50 - 200 rpm   
ON 10  > 5  1060 ± 50 rpm  1060 ± 100 rpm   
OFF 1  > 5  980 ± 50 rpm  980 ± 100 rpm   
One touch low idle > 0  1060 ± 50 rpm  1060 ± 100 rpm   
Load(1)  OFF  10  > 3 to 5  1600 ± 50 rpm  ≥1400 rpm   
Travel(2)  OFF  10  0 to 5  1600 ± 50 rpm  ≥ 1400 rpm   
Travel(3)  OFF  10  > 10  1600 ± 50 rpm  ≥ 1400 rpm   
(1) Two pump main relief (Boom UP).
(2) One track blocked
(3) Both tracks blocked

Table 3
Corresponding Engine RPM and Torque Output for Each Dial Position (No Load Condition) 
Engine Speed Dial Position  High Hydraulic Power Mode  Standard Mode  ECO Mode 
Engine RPM Torque Output (%)  Engine RPM  Torque Output (%)  Engine RPM  Torque Output (%) 
980  20.0  980  20.0  980  20.0 
1060  35.0  1060  35.0  1060  35.0 
1130  48.0  1130  48.0  1130  48.0 
1230  63.0  1230  63.0  1230  63.0 
1370  77.0  1300  77.0  1300  70.0 
1470  88.0  1330  88.0  1330  78.0 
1570  94.0  1360  95.0  1360  85.0 
1650  97.0  1400  100.0  1400  90.0 
1730  99.0  1500  100.0  1500  90.0 
10  1800  100.0  1600  100.0  1600  90.0 

Note: A New specification is the performance that can be expected for a new machine. Performance beyond the Service Limit is an indication of these problems: improper maintenance or adjustment, component wear, and failure.

Introduction

The following test is used to measure engine speed at the flywheel housing.

Required Tools



Illustration 1g02535237
Tooling (C)


Illustration 2g03261789
Tooling (D)

Table 4
Tooling  Item  QTY  Part
Number 
Description 
  348-5430  Multi-Tool Gp 
  C1  285-0908  Multi-Tool 
C2 6V-2198  Cable As 
C3 9U-5140  Photo Pickup 
C4 6V-3137  Base 
C5 1U-6605  Reflective Tape 
C6 6V-3138  Extension 
418-3612  Track Block 

Reference: Refer to Tool Operating Manual, NEHS1087 for operating instructions for the 348-5430 Multi-Tool Gp.

Note: Use Software License Card, NETG5049 with part number 348-5430 Multi-Tool Gp.

Machine Preparation

  1. Position the machine on level ground.

  2. Stop the engine.

  3. Install 348-5430 Multi-Tool Gp on the engine.

  4. Place track block (D) in the left travel sprocket to block left forward travel. Place track block (D) in the right travel sprocket to block right forward travel.

Test Procedure

  1. Start the engine.

  2. Increase the hydraulic oil temperature to 55° ± 5°C (131° ± 9°F).

  3. Read the engine speed display (rpm) on the multi-tool. Refer to Table 1 and Table 2 for the specifications for engine speed at the desired engine operation.

Travel Procedure

Use the following procedure to check the desired engine speed for travel operation.

  1. Start the engine.

  2. Place the hydraulic activation control lever in the UNLOCK position.

  3. Increase the hydraulic oil temperature to 55° ± 5°C (131° ± 9°F).

  4. Place the machine controls at the following settings: engine speed dial 10 and AEC switch OFF.

  5. Place the travel speed control switch in HIGH position.

  6. Move either travel lever to the full forward travel position and read the engine speed display (rpm) on the multi-tool. Refer to Table 1 and Table 2 for the specifications for engine speed.

  7. Return the travel lever to the NEUTRAL position.

  8. Move both travel levers to the full forward travel position and hold for 10 seconds. Read the engine speed display (rpm) on the multi-tool. Refer to Table 1 and Table 2 for the specifications for engine speed.

  9. Return the travel levers to the NEUTRAL position.

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